Background

This trail database was started in late 2018 as a unique feature of the original Wild West Jeep Club website. The goal was to provide easily accessible trail data for Nevada and surrounding states, specifically for those trails frequently run by the club.

Over the years, it has become somewhat of a hobby of mine, and has evolved beyond what I originally planned for it. It's become a highly interactive, community driven resource for the western US offroad community.

Following the dissolution of the club in early 2024, I decided to re-home the entire database and all its features to its own domain, thus the creation of Wild West Offroad Trails, a name that's familiar to those who have enjoyed its use before, and intriguing to those who are finding it for the first time.

Nerd Stuff

Mapping & Geocoding Services

All interactive maps and static map images (trail thumbnails) on this website are generated by Mapbox (www.mapbox.com) using their GL JS and Static Images APIs.

Geocoding services, used to convert geographic coordinates into a human-readable address or location description, are provided by the Mapbox Geocoder API.

Weather

Weather data is retrieved using APIs from the National Weather Service (www.weather.gov).

Visual Graphs (Elevation Profiles and Water Flow Charts)

Visual graphs and charts are generated using the open-source ChartJS.

GPX Upload Processing

When a GPX file is uploaded to this site, onboard custom scripts scan the file for validity, then iterate through the waypoints and track or route segments, extracting necessary data, which is then stored in geoJSON format in a database. The original uploaded file is stored for diagnostic purposes, but not used again by the system.

Elevation Data

During upload processing, each GPX file track or route point is checked for elevation data. If an elevation value is missing from a location point, it is added automatically using lookups from onboard DEM (Digital Elevation Model) data. Currently, I am using DEM models from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) with a resolution of 1 arc second, about 30 meters. Testing is currently in the works to completely replace these models with 1/3 arc second, about 10 meters, and 1 meter DEM models from the 3D Elevation Program (3DEP). This transition will drastically increase the accuracy and resolution of any part of this website that deals with elevation data.

Static Track Previews and Thumbnails

Thumbnails and track previews are generated using downsampled versions of the full track. Mapbox's Static Images API has a maximum query length, so the coordinate point array is run through a script to intelligently delete elements until the array contains fewer than 1,000 coordinate points. Then the array is converted to a Google Maps Encoded Polyline, URL encoded, and passed to the API to generate the map image with the track overlay.

File Downloads

When a user downloads a file for a trail, internal scripts dynamically create the file from the database each time a download is requested. This ensures that the user is getting the absolute latest data. The scripts construct files in compliance with the GPS Exchange Format, Keyhole Markup Language XML, and GeoJSON RFC 7946 schemas.

Water Flow Data

We are experimenting with capturing and storing water flow rates for rivers and streams that intersect or closely parallel the trails. Right now, every hour on the hour, data is downloaded from DreamFlows (www.dreamflows.com) for target rivers and stored in our database. There is a historical graph on some of the trail info pages with associated flow rate data that can be interacted with.

This is highly experimental. The methods we use to capture data may change as this evolves.

Changelog

This changelog documents most site updates going back to around October 2019. I try to keep it focused on changes that actually affect people using the site, rather than every tiny code tweak behind the scenes.

April 4, 2026

5 updates
Trail Info
  • added nearby trails section on trail details pages
    • this new section will show you the 4 closest trails within 100 miles, calculated using approximate track centerpoints
Explore
  • added state-specific explore pages like `/explore/nevada` so you can browse trails by state
  • state pages now have a simple summary card at the top with trail stats and a really cool state outline icon
  • fixed nested-route path issues so thumbnail and hover effects work correctly on state pages
Home
  • added a new "Top States" section on the homepage with quick links into the most represented states

April 3, 2026

9 updates
Map
  • update USFS layer ranger district popup card styling
  • adjust height of layer selector buttons on desktop view
Trail Info
  • normalize trail notice font color (ditched the ugly bright red font)
  • fixed some spacing and overflow issues with the weather card
  • auto-recalculate map bounds on window resize or rotation
  • fix messy table data on window resize
Trail Uploader
  • redesigned finalization page with interactive preview map instead of a static image
General
  • fixed a longstanding issue that was causing trail details to disappear from the preview thumbnails
  • misc alignment and sizing improvements

April 2, 2026

4 updates
General
  • more misc sitewide visual improvements
  • built in some admin backend stuff to make data management easier for me
Explore
  • added a compact list view to the explore page
Trail Info
  • re-styled marker popups on mini map

April 1, 2026

1 update
Trail Info
  • weather alerts are now live and visible in the weather section of the trail details pages

March 28, 2026

2 updates
General
  • continued visual improvements to home page and trail thumbnail cards
  • misc minor sitewide fixes

March 27, 2026

8 updates
General
  • improved the rating cards on the trail ratings page
  • major navbar cleanup for mobile and desktop
  • upgrade jQuery to v4.0.0 and jQuery UI to v1.14.2, then patched some deprecated function issues
  • refreshed the help page styling, and upgraded the helpful links and mainstream apps sections with structured card layouts and better mobile stacking
  • reworked the upload guidance and file requirement popups into cleaner structured lists
  • update styling of changelog section on about page
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.20.0
Trail Info
  • refined the weather card styling

March 26, 2026

1 update
General
  • continued improvements to overall theme and sitewide aethetics

March 24, 2026

5 updates
Trail Info
  • removed mini gpx option since there is not much space savings anyway and it confuses people
  • new weather section style (WIP) and better data loading from API
Image Uploader
  • fixed issue with duplicate detection
  • added client-side reporting for skipped image reasoning
General
  • theme refresh on several pages, this is still a work in progress

March 22, 2026

4 updates
Trail Info
  • HUGE improvements to loading speed of trail info pages with complete refactoring of expensive calculations and data storage
General
  • subtle but necessary visual improvements (AKA we nuked the ugly orange... yay!)
  • miscellaneous small code improvements and fixes, removal of unused things
  • destructive endpoint security improvements

December 22, 2025

1 update
General
  • fixed some longstanding behavioral issues with the navbar and home/explore page search boxes

December 19, 2025

1 update
Trail Info
  • replaced CanvasJS with ChartJS for generating elevation profile and water flow charts

August 29, 2025

4 updates
Image Uploader
  • fixes for EXIF GPS data not being saved anymore
  • initial implementation of pre-processing duplicate detection using SHA1 hash values
General
  • max width on trail thumbnails so they're not so gigantic on large screens
  • reduced reverse geolocation API calls to on upload only, fully replaced Positionstack with Mapbox, now storing plain text location data in a JSON array

August 16, 2025

1 update
Trail Info
  • added a "this time last year" historical water flow average for year-over-year comparison

August 8, 2025

2 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.14.0
  • completely removed big spy Google Analytics - your data is safe!!

July 1, 2025

2 updates
Trail Info
  • simplify linestring if large number of coordinate points for better map loading
  • remove minZoom setting

April 26, 2025

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.11.0

April 20, 2025

1 update
General
  • updates and fixes to track step reduction for static map thumbnails

April 16, 2025

2 updates
General
  • clamped dynamically sized navbar and header font to a more reasonable scale so that it doesn't look ridiculous on ultra wide monitors
  • progress on implementing 1/3 arc second DEM as a replacement for the 30 meter SRTM dataset

April 13, 2025

1 update
Explore
  • fixed an issue that prevented the static map thumbnails from properly sizing on ultra wide screens and mobile devices

April 12, 2025

1 update
General
  • trying out Umami - a lightweight and much more private analytics platform - Google Analytics is still here but we may remove it because they sell our information

February 23, 2025

2 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.10.0
Trail Info
  • hyperlink detection for trail notices

December 13, 2024

2 updates
General
  • database stats are now updated hourly to reduce database load and index page loading time
Water Flow Data
  • added some info about ice buildup affecting water flow data during the winter months

November 23, 2024

2 updates
Downloads
  • stopped logging IP addresses of users downloading files, as there really is no good reason for it, and purged ALL previous logged IP addresses
General
  • dropped all remaining instances of "region" from database and web scripts

November 22, 2024

2 updates
Trail Info
  • updates to haversine formula distance calculations
  • implemented a "gradient bias" scale to indicate whether the trail is mostly uphill, mostly downhill, or balanced

November 19, 2024

2 updates
Explore
  • added a visual indicator for which rating is selected if using the filter
  • added an alert if no matches are produced with the rating filter

November 15, 2024

8 updates
Help
  • repurposed the old "resources" page into a new "help" section with info and guides about trails and mapping, app use, etc.
General
  • fixed an issue where dynamic Facebook OG images were not properly generated anymore because of the switch to WEBP trail thumbnails
  • renamed "LIST" page to "EXPLORE" to be more adventerous and interesting sounding
  • implement Fuse.js for fuzzy trailname searches on both the home and explore pages
  • fix special characters in thumbmail attributes breaking fuzzy searching
  • de-cluttered some stuff here and there
Trail Info
  • hide download buttons if visitor is using Facebook's in-app browser, since it blocks downloads anyway (add note to prompt visitor to launch the page in normal browser)
  • justify alignment for text in description, weather and recommendations blocks

November 14, 2024

3 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.8.0
Trail Info
  • small improvements to weather forecast retrieval
Trail Uploader
  • tightened the duplicate trail check threshold for start and end points to 500 meters

November 13, 2024

4 updates
Trail Info
  • gallery now showing images in descending order of when they were uploaded (newest first, instead of newest at the end)
  • testing out a slight layout change so that a bigger map is displayed when viewed from a PC
Image Uploader
  • prepending uploaded images to gallery instead of appending (to go along with the above change)
  • storing all available EXIF data now for later use

November 5, 2024

1 update
General
  • fixed a spelling error on the privacy policy page

September 30, 2024

1 update
Downloads
  • fixed an issue where GPX and KML filenames were missing

September 29, 2024

2 updates
Downloads
  • fixed MIME types for KML and GPX
  • using direct content stream for downloads vs saving and serving a temporary file

September 28, 2024

1 update
Trail Info
  • clicking on start or end coordinates from the trail data table now intelligently selects a map opening method depending on the device (iOS opens Apple Maps, Android opens Google Maps, and desktop opens a new tab to the Google Maps website)

September 27, 2024

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • misc improvements to various calculations

September 26, 2024

4 updates
Database
  • now using spatial data and indexing for separate track start and end points
  • dropped download count columns since we are using another table for this
Trail Uploader
  • new logic to check for duplicates based on start/end point proximity with existing trails using geospatial inquiries
General
  • converted all thumbnail image files to WebP

September 21, 2024

1 update
General
  • framework and testing started for 3DEP 1 Arc Second, 1/3 Arc Second and 1 Meter DEM replacement for SRTM 3 Arc Second data.

September 18, 2024

4 updates
Uploads
  • added a progress bar for a more visually appealing experience
  • fixed some file check logic
General
  • minor improvements to misc JS & PHP code
  • added some ADA compliance things

September 14, 2024

2 updates
Trail Info
  • added button near the top that links to the main map and pans/zooms to the trail
General
  • misc improvements to various Javascript code to make map loading more efficient

September 13, 2024

1 update
Water Flow Data
  • added a button to display more information about water flow data and how it relates to crossing in an offroad vehicle

September 7, 2024

3 updates
Map
  • fixed an issue preventing ranger district and forest info from showing when USFS layer clicked
Explore
  • removed a few sorting options that don't make a lot of sense, and also removed those things from the thumbnails
  • improved clarity of rating and distance info on thumbnails

September 6, 2024

3 updates
Downloads
  • added GeoJSON format to download options - GeoJSON files are constructed in compliance with RFC 7946 specifications
  • revised the method for tracking number of file downloads and reporting on trail info pages and index stats grid
Image Uploader
  • implemented sha1 hashing for future duplicate image checks

September 1, 2024

4 updates
Map
  • experimenting with USFS data popups on main map
  • added a new layer style called "USFS" which overlays Forest Service Ranger District regions on a satellite basemap
  • attached bufferless Ranger District click handler to USFS style only
  • fixed a couple small bugs

August 31, 2024

1 update
General
  • redesigned the mobile nav menu button to be more visually appealing especially on iOS devices

August 30, 2024

3 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.6.0
  • added new "About" page with more visually appealing tech info and changelog
Explore
  • added reset function to clear rating filter and show all trails again

August 26, 2024

4 updates
Image Uploader
  • fixed an issue where uploads would fail if the image contained partial or no GPS exif data
Map
  • added buffer to click events to make tapping a specific track much easier on touch devices
  • added mouseover highlight styling to tracks
Explore
  • made rating legend clickable to filter list

August 23, 2024

6 updates
General
  • upgrade to jQuery 3.7.1
Map
  • updated MapBox default map style versions
  • themed and fixed positioning of style selector for mobile devices
  • added position controls to map
  • fixed positioning of fullscreen map to account for iPhone safe area inset
Trail Uploader
  • improvements to point reduction for polyline encoding

August 22, 2024

1 update
Water Flow Data
  • fixed issue where graph not displayed properly if historical period min/max flows are both 10 or less (math is hard)

August 21, 2024

5 updates
Trail Info
  • added fun topo background to desktop view of trail info and map
  • fixed trail stats table alignment
  • darkened the navbar so that it doesn't look so plain at the top of the page
Explore
  • added a rating color legend
General
  • other misc visual improvements

August 17, 2024

4 updates
Home
  • added an autopopulating quick trail name search box
General
  • MIGRATION TO NEW WEBSITE COMPLETED
Trail Info
  • fixed weather icons once again, as they seem to have returned to the API response
  • removed South/North region concept

August 15, 2024

2 updates
Explore
  • fixed ugly gray search box placeholder text
  • fixed sorting

July 14, 2024

1 update
Trail Info
  • removed weather icons because they're deprecated on the API

June 29, 2024

2 updates
Trail Info
  • introduced historical water flow data graph in place of text data
  • switched to fill charts because they look cooler

June 28, 2024

3 updates
Trail Info
  • first rollout of experimental water flow data
  • fixed weather icons
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v3.4.0

October 12, 2023

1 update
Image Uploader
  • fixed an error where images would get deleted as soon as they were uploaded due to an issue with Gmail automatically scanning the admin email links

August 5, 2023

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.15.0

February 1, 2023

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.12.0

September 24, 2022

1 update
Image Uploader
  • image uploader now reads geotag data from images and stores lat/lon in database for later use

September 23, 2022

2 updates
Trail Info
  • weather forecast details now load asynchronously and therefore the page will no longer break if the forecast cannot be loaded
  • added weather icons from weather.gov API to extended forecast

September 21, 2022

1 update
Image Uploader
  • updated image uploader with multi-file drag/drop style, removed description/name inputs

September 18, 2022

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.10.0

August 21, 2022

1 update
Trail Info
  • disabled the waypoint add function because no one uses it

July 24, 2022

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.9.2

July 10, 2022

1 update
Trail Info
  • fixed an issue where if the weather forecast did not load from the weather.gov API, many other parts of the page would also fail to load, and cause various backend errors

May 16, 2022

1 update
Downloads
  • downloads are now tracked individually by trail ID, time, IP address and file type

May 8, 2022

1 update
Trail Info
  • additional weather forecast periods are now displayed in a popup window by clicking "MORE" under the first period

May 4, 2022

1 update
Trail Info
  • trail details page now has weather forecasts for a predefined number of periods, using the National Weather Service API

April 25, 2022

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.8.2

April 16, 2022

2 updates
General
  • added number of US states covered to database stats grid
Map
  • added experimental map style changer to toggle map styles on the fly

April 8, 2022

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.8.0

April 2, 2022

1 update
General
  • added some things to the database stats grid

March 28, 2022

1 update
Map
  • slight update to hover/click handlers on the main map
    • to access the trail details page, the link now appears in the popup when a trail is clicked

March 27, 2022

2 updates
Trail Uploader
  • original files are now stored again (separately) for diagnostic purposes only
  • user is now given the option to choose whether or not to upload the waypoints in their GPX file
    • this is useful for those who have "private" locations and don't want to share them

March 25, 2022

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • uploaded tracks are now compared with the database and potential duplicates are flagged, giving the uploader a notice to review
    • this works by comparing the coordinates at each end of the new trail, with those of all trails in the database

March 24, 2022

1 update
Explore
  • fixed text fitment of trail details at bottom of thumbnail

March 19, 2022

2 updates
Trail Uploader
  • region and state are now determined at upload for sorting later
  • fixed thumbnail preview to match rating color

March 17, 2022

1 update
Trail Info
  • track color corresponds to difficulty rating, same as thumbnails

March 13, 2022

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • new uploader supporting drag/drop & client-side size/extension validation

March 11, 2022

1 update
Explore
  • added sort by region, and region designators on thumbnails

March 9, 2022

2 updates
Explore
  • added rating, distance, downloads and views to thumbnails
  • changed thumbnail track color convention to a rating scale rather than region

March 7, 2022

2 updates
General
  • fixed some longstanding formatting issues on various pages
Explore
  • added a button at the bottom of the list that brings the viewer back to the top of the page

February 6, 2022

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.7.0

January 24, 2022

3 updates
Trail Info
  • moved elevation profile graph closer to map
General
  • number format applied to index page stats
Downloads
  • added minified GPX back in as a download option

December 1, 2021

3 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.6.1
Trail Info
  • enabled cooperative gestures for trail info page map
Downloads
  • trail waypoints added to KML downloads

July 10, 2021

1 update
Trail Info
  • added active weather alerts for trail location using weather.gov API [TEMPORARILY REMOVED FOR IMPROVEMENTS]

June 23, 2021

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.3.0

May 15, 2021

3 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.2.0
Trail Info
  • all GPX downloads are now minified
  • added basic KML download option (waypoints not yet included)

March 17, 2021

1 update
Trail Info
  • added "-mini" to end of filename for minified GPX downloads

March 10, 2021

1 update
Map
  • added USFS Ranger District vector data, which will soon be query-able so that a user can click inside a district and get more info

March 5, 2021

2 updates
General
  • some visual updates to map info page
Trail Info
  • city, state and county added using Mapbox's geocoder API

February 14, 2021

1 update
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.1.1

January 27, 2021

2 updates
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.0.1
Trail Uploader
  • added start/end markers to the trail preview image

January 26, 2021

2 updates
Trail Info
  • added some more weather data from openweathermap.org API
Explore
  • added ratings to trail titles in format "Trail Name | R#"

January 25, 2021

3 updates
General
  • started support for trail groups, which can hold multiple trails belonging to the same region
Explore
  • added support for sorting by page views
  • improved performance of thumbnail loading by only querying the full track if needed (this seems to have greatly improved the loading speed of the list page)

January 24, 2021

5 updates
Home
  • restructure of statistics section
Trail Info
  • added current trailhead temperature, cloud cover and wind speed using the openweathermap.org API
Explore
  • added ability to sort by name, rating, length, date added and number of downloads
  • added ability to toggle sort order between descending and ascending
Trail Uploader
  • added support for tracks that have no elevation data and are outside the scope of the SRTM datasets

January 11, 2021

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • fixed an issue where an extra space at the beginning or end of the trail name would result in a hyphen being added in the URL safe name

December 28, 2020

1 update
Image Uploader
  • fixed an issue with the image uploader where images smaller than 1000x1000 pixels get a blank thumbnail

December 19, 2020

1 update
Explore
  • fixed trail name font sizing on index and list pages

December 18, 2020

3 updates
Trail Info
  • added distances to elevation profile graphs on X axis
  • added min and max elevations for profile graphs, rounded to whole 100's (makes the graph more interesting)
  • added a corresponding location marker to small map when elevation profile line is hovered over

December 10, 2020

3 updates
Map
  • fixed an issue where trails could not be clicked on when map zoomed out
  • changed 3D terrain to appear at all zoom levels
  • added sun calculations to determine sky atmosphere depending on map location and local time (also updates when map is panned)

December 8, 2020

4 updates
Map
  • trails clustered using centerpoint at zoom level 8 and out for better visibility and searching
  • clicking within 50px of part of a trail will still select that trail (easier to click with touch)
  • 3D terrain now available starting at zoom level 7 and in
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v2.0.0

December 7, 2020

5 updates
Map
  • sorted out ability to add vector overlays for BLM data (map controls to follow!)
  • restricted main map to US bounds to prevent excessive loading of tiles in other countries
Trail Info
  • some nicer styling applied to the elevation profile graphs
  • added links to weather.gov for trail endpoint locations within their markers on trail info pages
General
  • bump to Mapbox GL JS v1.12.0

December 4, 2020

4 updates
General
  • dynamically generated opengraph tags for sharing trail info links on social media
  • began making provisions for geographical polygon support (defined areas)
  • miscellaneous performance tweaks
Trail Info
  • elevation profile graphs working using CanvasJS

December 2, 2020

3 updates
Home
  • added some statistics to the trail homepage
General
  • trail thumbnail tracks are now dark orange for northern region and light green for southern region
Trail Info
  • placeholder added for trail notices: system under construction for submitting trail closures, weather, restrictions and such

November 27, 2020

1 update
Trail Info
  • added an option to download a condensed, or "minified" version of a GPX file (smaller file size, but not formatted for human readability)

November 16, 2020

1 update
Trail Info
  • added ability to upload pictures to a trail info page (supported: jpeg, jpg, png and gif)

October 12, 2020

2 updates
Trail Info
  • new function on trail details page to add a waypoint to that trail
  • added lat/lon to end markers on trail info page maps

October 5, 2020

4 updates
General
  • converted track and waypoint storage to associative arrays and updated all necessary files to support the conversion
  • added GPX file download counter
  • added unique identifier to download temp files to prevent mid-transfer overwriting
Trail Info
  • added support for waypoint descriptions

October 2, 2020

3 updates
Database
  • cleaned up older tracks to round all numbers to proper point precision, add elevations if missing, and delete duplicate points
Trail Uploader
  • added a function to ignore duplicate points in newly uploaded files
Trail Info
  • updated trail view page to count location points dynamically and no longer store a fixed number in the database

September 25, 2020

2 updates
Trail Info
  • Better interface for trail details page
  • Added ascent and descent calculations to trail details page (no track smoothing, these values may be different than other apps or websites)

September 24, 2020

4 updates
Trail Uploader
  • New upload interface with trail preview and statistics before finalizing (pre-upload)
  • DEM data now automatically added to any points missing elevation
  • Ascent and descent calculations added to pre-upload stats
Explore
  • Search bar added to explore page (search by name)

August 24, 2020

2 updates
General
  • Added custom dynamic GPX file generation script for downloads
Trail Info
  • Added waypoints to trail page map

August 22, 2020

1 update
General
  • New landing page, user experience and design improvements, new ratings & resources pages

April 26, 2020

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • Added support for uploading GPX files containing a route <rte>, rather than a track <trk>

November 14, 2019

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • Waypoints are now extracted and stored for use later

November 4, 2019

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • elevation and timetamps are now extracted and stored for use later

November 3, 2019

1 update
Trail Uploader
  • All tracks are now placed into regions: Northern Nevada and Southern Nevada. Tonopah-ish is the latitudinal divider

October 28, 2019

2 updates
Trail Info
  • New trail information page when a track is clicked on from the main map
General
  • Changelog started, all work completed before this date is undocumented.